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Archive for the ‘Fertility Agents’


11/26, 2007

Choriogonaootropin Alfa Information - Type of Drug

Type of Drug:

Fertility drug.

How the Choriogonaootropin Alfa Works:

Choriogonadotropin alfa contains some of the same proteins that are in the naturally occurring hormones human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG), follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), and aluminizing hormone (LH).

Uses of Choriogonaootropin Alfa:

For use in women in assisted reproductive technology (ART) programs.

Choriogonadotropin alfa is given when monitoring indicates that the follicles have developed adequately. Choriogonadotropin alfa induces ovulation.

To bring about ovulation and pregnancy in infertile patients with irregular cycles.

Precautions:

Ovarian enlargement/hyperstimulation: Choriogonadotropin alfa may cause ovarian enlargement or ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). OHSS can develop rapidly (within 24 hours to several days) and can become a serious medical event. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience severe pelvic pain, nausea, vomiting, and weight gain.

Multiple births: Choriogonadotropin alfa treatment has been associated with multiple births. Consult your doctor.

Pregnancy: Do not use during pregnancy. The risk of use in a pregnant woman clearly outweighs any possible benefit.

Breastfeeding: It is not known if choriogonadotropin alfa appears in breast milk. Do not breastfeed while taking this medicine.

Children: Safety and effectiveness in children have not been established. Lab tests will be required to monitor therapy.

Drug Interactions:

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking or planning to take any over­the-counter or prescription medications or dietary supplements while taking choriogonadotropin alfa. Doses of one or both drugs may need to be modified or a different drug may need to be prescribed.

Side Effects of the Choriogonaootropin Alfa:

Every drug is capable of producing side effects. Many choriogonadotropin alfa users experience no, or minor, side effects. The frequency and severity of side effects depend on many factors including dose, duration of therapy, and individual susceptibility. Possible side effects include:

Digestive Tract: Stomach pain; nausea; vomiting.

Other: Injection site pain; bruising; post-operative pain.

Guidelines for Use:

  • This medicine is injected subcutaneous (SC; under the skin). Use exactly as prescribed.
  • Follow the injecting procedure taught to you by your health care provider.
  • Visually inspect the solution. Do not use if discolored or contains particles.
  • Overstimulation of the ovary may OCCur (ovarian hyper stimulation syndrome; OHSS). Contact your doctor immediately if you experience severe pelvic pain, nausea, vomiting, Or weight gain.
  • Use immediately after reconstitution. Discard unused solution.
  • Lab tests will be required to monitor therapy. Be sure to keep appointments.
  • Store vials at controlled room temperature (68° to 77°F) or refrigerate (36° to 46°F). Protect from fight.

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07/06, 2007

Follitropin Beta Drug - How does Follitropin Beta Works?

Follitropin Beta - Some Interactions which Occur

Type of Drug:

Gonadotropin; hormone that stimulates the ovaries; fertility drug.

How the Follitropin Beta Works:

Follitropin beta stimulates the ovaries to produce eggs.

Uses of The Follitropin Beta:

For the induction of ovulation and pregnancy in women whose ovaries still work but cannot form eggs (ovulate) and as a result, are not fertile (unable to become pregnant).

To stimulate the development of multiple follicles in ovulatory patients undergoing Assisted Reproductive Therapy (ART) (eg, in vitro fertilization).

Precautions:

Multiple births: Reports of multiple births have been associated with follitropin beta treatment. Discuss this with your doctor before starting therapy.

Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS): Mild to moderate ovarian enlargement, with or without bloating or stomach pain, may occur and generally goes away within 2 or 3 weeks after discontinuing this medicine. All patients who experience bloating or stomach pain should be examined for ovarian enlargement. If significant ovarian enlargement occurs after ovulation, do not engage in sexual intercourse.

Respiratory complications: Serious respiratory conditions (eg, difficulty breathing, worsening of asthma) and blood clotting have been reported.

Pregnancy: Do not use during pregnancy. The risk of use in a pregnant woman clearly outweighs any possible benefit.

Breastfeeding: It is not known if follitropin beta appears in breast milk. Consult your doctor before you begin breastfeeding.

Lab Tests: Lab tests will be required during treatment. Tests may include blood hormone levels, ultrasound, and body temperature measurement.

Side Effects of the Follitropin Beta:

Every drug is capable of producing side effects. Many factors beta users experience no, or minor, side effects. The frequency and severity of side effects depend on many factors including dose, duration of therapy, and individual susceptibility. Possible side effects include:

Digestive Tract: Stomach pain; bloating; nausea; vomiting; diarrhea.

Urinary and Reproductive Tract: Miscarriage; ovarian hyper stimulation; octopi pregnancy; ovarian cyst; pelvic pain; breast tenderness; heavy or irregular vaginal bleeding; infrequent urination.

Skin: Dry skin; rash; hair loss; hives.

Other: Rapid heart beat; fast or difficult breathing; headache; dizziness; muscle or joint pain; aches; body discomfort; fever; chills; flu-like symptoms; injection site pain; weight gain.

Guidelines for Use:

  • Dosage is individualized. Take exactly as prescribed.
  • Visually inspect the solution for discoloration or particles. Use immediately after reconstitution (mixing). Discard any unused portion.
  • Carefully follow the preparation and administration technique taught to you by your health care provider.
  • For subcutaneous (beneath the skin) or intra muscular (into a muscle) injection only.
  • Treatment with this drug requires close monitoring for over stimulation of the ovary. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience difficulty breathing, severe pelvic pain, nausea, vomiting, weight gain, stomach pain or bloating, diarrhea, or infrequent urination.
  • The couple should have intercourse daily, beginning on the day prior to human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) administration, until ovulation occurs. Take care to ensure insemination. However, intercourse should be prohibited in patients in whom significant ovarian enlargement occurs after ovulation.
  • Multiple pregnancy is possible and poses potential hazards.
  • Other causes of infertility will be excluded before this medicine is used.
  • Monitor for signs of pregnancy before and during treatment. If pregnancy is suspected, contact your doctor.
  • Lab tests will be required to monitor treatment. Be sure to keep appointments.
  • Store in refrigerator or at room temperature (36° to 77°F). Protect from light.

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